The developing moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow cover algorithm

TitleThe developing moderate resolution imaging spectroradiometer (MODIS) snow cover algorithm
Publication TypeConference Proceedings
Year of Conference1993
AuthorsRiggs, G., Hall D., Salomonson V., and Barker J.
Conference Name61st Annual Western Snow Conference
Series TitleProceedings of the 61st Annual Western Snow Conference
Date PublishedJune 1993
PublisherWestern Snow Conference
Conference LocationQuebec City, Quebec
KeywordsAlgorithm, AVHRR, EOS, Satellite, Snow cover
Abstract

Elements of the snow cover algorithm to be implemented with the Earth Observing System (EOS) MODerate resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), scheduled for launch in 1998, are being developed and tested. The MODIS snow cover algorithm utilizes unique spectral and spatial characteristics of the MODIS to identify snow by reflectance characteristics. The algorithm implements a series of criteria tests and a Normalized Snow Difference Index (NSDI) to identify snow and to discriminate snow from many types of clouds. Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM ) data, simulated MODIS data, and Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data are used to prototype the algorithm. The snow cover algorithm has been tested on a variety of Landsat TM scenes with consistent snow identification results.

URLsites/westernsnowconference.org/PDFs/1993Riggs.pdf