Generation of a snow depletion curve for an alpine basin
Title | Generation of a snow depletion curve for an alpine basin |
Publication Type | Conference Proceedings |
Year of Conference | 1986 |
Authors | Buchanan, L. |
Conference Name | 54th Annual Western Snow Conference |
Series Title | Proceedings of the 54th Annual Western Snow Conference |
Date Published | April 1986 |
Publisher | Western Snow Conference |
Conference Location | Phoenix, Arizona |
Keywords | Aerial Photography, Precipitation Runoff Modeling System, Runoff Modeling, Snow Covered Area, Snow Depletion Curve |
Abstract | Snow depletion curves were generated in the 1985 snowmelt season for an alpine basin, the Green Lakes Valley of the Boulder watershed. The assumption, used in several snowmelt runoff models, of homogeneous snow distribution does not apply to the alpine where wind redistributes snow into discontinous patches. The snow depletion curves were implemented into the Precipitation Runoff Modeling System (PRMS) and describe Snow Covered Area (SCA) recession on each Hydrologic Response Unit (HRU) as it relates to the swe/maximum swe ratio. Snow course data were used 1) in curve estimation, 2) to adjust model snowpack in May and 3) to estimate DSCOR, a model parameter that distributes snow in the accumulation phase. Model performance improved substantially after addition of the snow depletion curves especialy in late season due to prolonging of snow contribution to runoff. |
URL | sites/westernsnowconference.org/PDFs/1986Buchanan.pdf |