Using ratios of runoff to snow water content and to projected rainfall to-come, as a method of narrowing the water supply forecast range
Title | Using ratios of runoff to snow water content and to projected rainfall to-come, as a method of narrowing the water supply forecast range |
Publication Type | Conference Proceedings |
Year of Conference | 1990 |
Authors | Stein, R. E. |
Conference Name | 58th Annual Western Snow Conference |
Series Title | Proceedings of the 58th Annual Western Snow Conference |
Date Published | April 1990 |
Publisher | Western Snow Conference |
Conference Location | Sacramento, California |
Keywords | Ratio, Water supply forecasting |
Abstract | The need to provide accurate, weekly water supply forecasts when snow surveys are conducted only monthly, and the need to be continuously prepared if dry conditions persisted during this last drought, led to development of a forecasting technique that uses a combination of snow survey information, and the historical relationship between runoff and snow water content and rainfall. The observed decrease in the historical ratio of runoff to precipitation as seasonal rainfall declined, was included in the forecasting technique.Initially, runoff amounts (water years) for all available years of record were compared with seasonal rainfall (rainfall years) to develop runoff to rainfall ratios, which provided the general change in the ratio from wet to dry years. |
URL | sites/westernsnowconference.org/PDFs/1990Stein.pdf |